The research on comprehensive competitiveness evaluation and prediction of provincial economy should include two main contents, namely the comprehensive competitiveness evaluation of provincial economy and the forecast and the development of the comprehensive competitiveness of provincial economy. Based on the characteristics, changing trends and motivations of the comprehensive competitive of provincial economy in China, this research will forecast the comprehensive competitiveness of the tenth Five-plan of 31 provincial regions except Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.Try to provide a more reliable decision-making reference basis to promote regional economic strategic decision makers and macro-economic sectors to enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of provincial economy and promote the development of the regional economy better. <<