本报告主要从经济增长速度、失业率、通货膨胀、利率和汇率、进出口额等几个方面来研究加拿大经济的发展形势。加拿大2015年的经济增长相较于2014年有所回落,但经济发展形势仍保持稳定。失业率缓慢下降,还没恢复到金融危机发生前的水平。通货膨胀率两年内有望在2%上下浮动。预计加拿大短期将继续实行比较宽松的货币政策,保持0。5%的低隔夜拆借利率目标,继续维持低税率,控制直接项目开支,恢复政府预算平衡,增加就业,促进经济持续增长。总的来说,加拿大在G7国家中表现比较优秀。
<<This paper researches Canada’s economic growth,unemployment,inflation and interest rates and exchange rate to study Canada’s economic development situation. Canada’s economic growth in 2015 declined compared with 2014,but remains relatively stable. The unemployment rate is dropping modestly,although it has not recovered to the level before the financial crisis. Inflation is expected to reach 2% target in two years. It’s expected that Canada will continue to implement relatively loose monetary policy,maintain a 0.5% overnight call rate target,continue to maintain a low tax rate,control direct project expenditure,restore government budget balance,increase employment and promote sustained economic growth in the short-term. In short,Canada’s economy is relatively good among G7 countries.
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