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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    公共创业服务体系建设研究

    摘要

    随着国家连续出台多项重大政策,各地公共创业服务体系开展富有特色的前沿性实验与创新性探索,建设初见成效。在总结上述成绩与特点的基础上,本报告揭示了当前公共创业服务体系存在的若干挑战:公共创业服务体系管理各部门合力不够;创业扶持政策隐性限制多且落地难;机构职能不清市场发育不充分;人员业务素质不高服务能级待提升;创业教育、创业培训和创业指导较为薄弱;创业环境和生态系统仍需优化等。为了全力打造创新创业的最好时代,激发各民族创业精神和创新基因,需做到:厘清公共创业服务体系组织构架,促进各部门形成合力;健全完善创业扶持政策并确保落实到位;明确机构职能注重培育市场化力量;提高公共创业服务的专业供给能力;切实加强创业教育、创业培训和创业指导;深化体制机制改革,打造良好创业生态。

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    Abstract

    As our country has introduced a number of major policy,local public entrepreneurship service system to carry out a distinctive cutting-edge experimental and innovative exploration,already achieved certain success.In summing up the achievements and characteristics on the basis of the above,the present study revealed a number of challenges currently exist in the public service system for entrepreneurship:public sector entrepreneurship service management system resultant is not enough;entrepreneurship support policy concluding implicit restrictions and landing difficult;institutional functions unclear and market development is not sufficient;professional quality is not high;entrepreneurship education,entrepreneurship training and entrepreneurial guidance is weak;the entrepreneurial environment and the ecosystem still need optimization. In order to create the best era of innovation and entrepreneurship,stimulate innovation and entrepreneurship of all nationalities genes,it needs:clarify the organizational structure of the public service system to promote entrepreneurial sectors to create synergy;perfect the business support policies and put in place to ensure that;a clear focus on institutional functions to cultivate market forces;improve the professional capacity of the public supply of entrepreneurship services;strengthen entrepreneurship education,entrepreneurship training and entrepreneurship guidance;deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms to create a good ecological entrepreneurship.

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    作者简介
    徐坚成:徐坚成,上海市公共行政与人力资源研究所,研究员,研究领域为人力资源和社会保障。
    张爽:张爽,上海市公共行政与人力资源研究所,助理研究员,研究领域为宏观人力资源,教育学。
    侯立文:候立文,上海市公共行政与人力资源研究所,见习研究员,主要研究方向为人力资源和社会保障。
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