2015年3月内塔尼亚胡成功连任以色列总理,组建新一届政府。新政府利用税收、利率等经济杠杆调节国民经济,着力于减轻税负,降低物价,改善民生,增加政府投资,关注以色列阿拉伯族群的发展,发挥高科技产业的带动优势,发展旅游业,提振出口。2015年以色列GDP增速为2。5%,实现平稳增长,然而受全球经济放缓影响,这一增速较2014年稍有下降。本文简要概括了新一届政府上台以来的经济政策动态与2015年以色列经济形势的特点,并对以色列经济发展趋势进行分析。
<<In March 2015,Benjamin Netanyahu was re-elected as Israel’s Prime Minister and was tasked with forming new government. The government used economic levers,such as tax revenue and interest rate,to adjust the national economic trends. The Netanyahu administration was dedicated to lowering taxes,reducing commodity prices,improving livelihoods,while increasing government investment. Additional factors which influenced Israel’s economic development in 2015 included:Increasing funding to Israeli Arab’s development sector,incentivizing in the Hi-Tech industry,as well as developing the tourist industry and promoting exports. The GDP of Israel achieved steady growth,and increased by 2.5% in 2015. Nevertheless,under the influence of the global economic slowdown,Israel’s growth rate declined slightly compared to 2014. This report presents a brief summary of Israel’s economic policy since the establishment of the new government,analyzes the characteristics of Israel’s economic situation in 2015 and predicts its economic trends in the future.
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