This paper discusses the achievements and problems of capital construction of the ecological culture in recent years，which put forward that in order to strengthen the construction of ecological culture in the capital，we must start from enhancing ecological cultural consciousness，carry forward the traditional ecological culture，prosperity and ecological literary and artistic creation，perfect infrastructure and public service system of ecological culture and so on. To strengthen people’s sense of ecological culture，establishing ethics and values of the harmonious development of man and nature，to implement the capital construction of ecological civilization.