本文基于江苏、安徽、湖南、湖北四省的调查数据,从养殖户的视角,评价了政府现阶段生猪扶持政策的实施效果,研究了影响政策实施效果评价的主要因素。研究结果表明,政府实施的生猪扶持政策在抵御风险、提高养殖户积极性等方面发挥了重要作用。虽然部分政策实施效果并不佳,但总体而言,养殖户对生猪扶持政策持“基本满意”态度,而且男性对各项政策的效果评价显著高于女性,大中规模养殖户对政策效果的评价显著高于散户。
<<In this study,effectiveness of current pig farming support policies implemented by the government was evaluated from the perspective of farmers based on survey data from Jiangsu,Anhui,Hunan,and Hubei provinces. The main factors affecting the policy implementation effectiveness evaluation were also analyzed. Results showed that pig farming support policies implemented by the government played an important role in resisting risks and motivating farmers. Despite the poor effectiveness of some policies,overall,pig farmers were “basically satisfied” with the pig farming support policies. The pig farming support policies,in ascending order of farmers’ effectiveness evaluation,were productive sow insurance subsidies,productive sow subsidies,subsidies for animal epidemic prevention,subsidies for improved pig breeds,and standardized large-scale farming. Moreover,the evaluation of policy effectiveness was significantly higher among male farmers than female farmers,and among medium-and large-scale farmers than small private farmers.
<<