From 2014 to 2015，significant achievements were achieved in various cultural activities in China. In this period，competent departments in charge of cultures held several group cultural activities，which were especially characterized by deepening brand construction for group cultures. Professional art activities tended to be prosperous，and specialized exhibitions of artworks provided extraordinary artistic products for domestic audience，including the masses. During these two years，foreign cultural exchanges were carried out in multiple forms in China，presenting the image of China in front of the world and improving international position of Chinese cultures. The Ministry of Culture will keep on bringing the role of Chinese cultures as a bridge for enhancing cohesion of minds，to strengthen Hong Kong，Macau and Taiwan compatriots’ sense of identity of Mainland China. However，there is still space for improvement in some aspects，mainly including needs for improving cultural exchanges with Taiwan in terms of depth and breadth，necessity for innovation of cultural exchanges with Hong Kong and Macau，and new challenges to cultural exchanges with Taiwan. Hence，pertinent problems shall be solved by understanding aesthetic habits of local audiences，improving the utilization of modern technologies，incorporating content about patriotism and education of national conditions，and enhancing cross-strait folk cultural exchanges，etc.