长期以来较少被纳入社会学思考视野的《孙子兵法》以及《冲突战略学》有着共同的博弈论取向。它们不仅贴近于真实世界,而且总结了一些对战争、组织和博弈结果具有解释力的规律。基于对任责、任势和结构运作这三个核心概念,其所在的理论体系以及它们的前提比较分析和融会贯通,不难发现,由此得出的“社会博弈论”有助于理解不同时期的社会格局和解释大量的社会现象。这一博弈论有着相当可观的发展空间。其“模型加案例”的研究方法对研究现在和推测未来有着广阔的应用前景,在一定程度上亦可被用来整理中国的传统文化。
<<“Military Science of Sun Zi” and The Strategy of Conflict which have long been neglected by thoughts of Sociology have some similar characteristics on their approaches of game theory. They not only both correspond with the real world,but also collect some principles manageable and interpretative for wars,organizations and game results. The approach has been inherited and enhanced by Gaming with Social Structures. “Social Game Theory” which obtained through the comparative analysis and integration of commitment,Ren-shi and operation of structures,and the theoretical systems they belong to,and their assumptions,would be helpful for us to make clear the social situations of different ages,and to explain many social phenomena. This kind of game theory has a considerable development space. Its “models + cases” methodology can be widely applied in today’s research and getting deductions for the future,as well as to reorganize the abundant Chinese traditional culture.
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