在推进社会建设与社区治理的新形势下,社会组织培育与管理的相关议题已经逐渐成为城市政策议程中的重要设置之一。首先,本文从学理上探讨社会组织培育与管理工作的重要性,以及从市场失灵到政府失灵,再到社会组织作为第三种制度安排介入公共服务供给的政策框架。本文认为,只有政府、市场和社会三方力量有效地互动与合作,才能满足不断增长且日益多元化的居民需求。其次,通过对北京朝外地区社会组织综合服务基地的分析,本文发现一种针对社会组织培育与管理的“孵化器”在社区发展中尤为重要,同时,本文从其宗旨、目标、内容和运作形式等方面进行了介绍。最后,在此基础上,笔者提炼了一些社会组织培育与管理方面的经验,希望能够推动相关实践与理论研究的发展。
<<With the new situation to promote community governance,the cultivation and management related issues has gradually become one of the important settings in urban policy agenda in China. First of all,from the theorial perspective,we discuss the importance of the cultivation and management of social organization. social organizations as the third kind of system arrangement enter the framework of Chinese public service supply policy because of the arguments “market failure” and “government failure”. It’s believed that the only way to face and fix the morder social problems is the cooperation network among the government,market and social force,in terms of meeting the demand of the residents of the growing and increasingly diversified. Secondly,we take the social organizations integrated service center of Beijing Chaowai Area as example to propose an “incubator”;It is also important for community development. Finally,we summarized some experience related to the cultivation and management of social organization to be able to push related practice and theory research.
<<