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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
    中国社会科学院国家高端智库首席专家,学部委员,学部主席团秘书长,研究员,博士生导师。先后毕业于中国人民大学、中国... 详情>>
李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    智利:制度改革与经济提振两手抓

    摘要

    2015年,政治方面,智利总统巴切莱特签署新选举法,并启动立宪进程,但受经济颓势和政治丑闻等因素影响,民众对政府执政能力存疑;经济方面,宏观经济形势平稳却仍旧低迷,增长乏力,政府大力实施振兴计划,对刺激内需和投资产生了积极作用;社会方面,教育改革与劳动法改革取得阶段性成果;外交方面,中智建交45周年,李克强总理访智,此外,智利在融入亚太区域合作与一体化进程上取得重要进展。

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    Abstract

    In 2015,in the domain of politics,Chilean president Michelle Bachelet signed the new electoral law and announced the launch of the process to draw up a new Constitution for the country. However,due to the sluggish economy and a series of political scandals,the public was suspicious of Bachelet and her government’s ruling power. Despite the stable macroeconomic situation,growth remained weak. A package of plans to boost economic growth was vigorously promoted by the central government,which has exerted positive impacts on investment and private consumption stimulation. In social terms,educational reform and labor reform achieved staged results. In regards to international relations,the official visit of Chinese Premier Li Keqiang to Chile coincided with the 45th anniversary of the establishment of bilateral diplomatic relations. Besides,Chile has made significant progress in participating in regional cooperation and integration in Asia Pacific.

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    作者简介
    芦思姮:芦思姮,北京大学西班牙语语言文学学士,智利发展大学公共政策学硕士,中国社会科学院研究生院世界经济专业博士。现为中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所助理研究员。研究方向:拉美公共政策、拉美区域经济一体化。
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