This article reviews the trend of national trade efficiency in Belarus from 2005 to 2014, including the efficiency of domestic trade, international trade efficiency, as well as the various elements of the trend. The review provides the basis for the analysis of exploring the Belorussian national future trade development driving and influencing factors, also provides the corresponding data support for further promotion of the "Chongqing - Belarus" and "China - Belarus" trade development. Firstly, The national trade efficiency of Belarus is in the trend of fluctuation, and the positive rate of international trade efficiency is relatively high. Secondly, the overall performance of Belarus's domestic trade efficiency is stable, and the positive contribution rate of trade technical efficiency is relatively high. Finally, Belarus international trade efficiency is in a downward trend in volatility, which has a high degree of openness and TC index of the positive contribution rate. <<