This article reviews the trend of national trade efficiency in Estonia from 2005 to 2014, including the efficiency of domestic trade, international trade efficiency, as well as the various elements of the trend. The review provides the basis for the analysis of exploring the Estonian national future trade development driving and influencing factors, also provides the corresponding data support for further promotion of the "Chongqing - Estonia" and "China - Estonia" trade development. Firstly, Estonia national trade efficiency generally showed a steady trend, in which international trade efficiency is the highest contribution rate. Secondly, Estonia domestic trade efficiency generally showed a first decline in the upward trend, in which the trade system efficiency is the highest contribution rate. Finally, Estonia international trade efficiency showed a steady trend, in which the import and export of goods and services efficiency is the highest contribution rate. <<