本文总结自2010年以来消费金融在国内的实践,提供了消费金融发展的最新状况。比较了银监会定义的消费金融与其他相似金融产品(诸如银行无抵押贷款、信用卡贷款、典当)的异同。分析了电商所提供的小额贷款、P2P网络贷款与消费金融的竞争。也总结了相关的消费理论、消费金融与经济发展、农民消费行为特征、大学生消费行为特征、消费金融经营方面的研究工作。
<<This paper summarizes the practices of consumer financing in the Chinese market since 2010. We provide the latest situations of consumer financing companies in the country. We compare several similar financial products used in the market such as credit cards,pawns,no-collateral small bank loans with the strictly defined consumer financing by China Banking Regulatory Commission. We also analyze the development of internet finance such as small loans sponsored by e-commerce companies and P2P loans that are head to head with the consumer financing in the future. Besides,we also do a review work of the researches related to consumer financing,covering topics of from general consumer theory,the relation between the development of consumer financing and GDP,through the specific rural peoples’consumption behaviors and the college students’ consumption behaviors.
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