网络已向社会各个领域渗透,网络安全关系国家的安全与稳定,因此世界各国高度重视网络安全顶层设计,纷纷更新或推进网络安全战略,同时加紧与其他国家进行战略合作,共同应对全球网络安全风险,共同参与全球网络空间治理。2015年,海康威视产品遭遇“黑天鹅”、黑客攻击波兰航空公司地面操作系统等有关网络安全的事件层出不穷,网络安全产业规模逐步扩大,网络空间全球治理成为焦点,网络安全国际合作不断加强,网络恐怖主义更加猖獗,智慧城市建设如火如荼。未来,网络攻击依然不断,网络恐怖主义、网络犯罪等威胁更加严重,各国在增强网络军备、争夺网络空间话语权的同时将更加重视国际合作。
<<As the Internet infiltrating through every fields of the society,cyber security has become a matter that concerns national security and stability. As a consequence,countries around the world pay high attention to the top-level design,by updating cyber security strategies and improving cooperation with other countries,in order to share the risks and responsibilities in the governance of global cyberspace. In 2015,global cyberspace was diminished by cyber-terrorism and several incidents,like Hikvision products are attacked by Black Swan,and hackers attacked the ground operation system of LOT Polish Airlines. However,good signs could also be observed,including the expanding of industrial scale,the improvement of international cooperation,the development of smart city construction,the rising of the concerns of global cyber governance. In the future,cyber terrorism,attacks and crime would continue to pose more severe threats to national security,which demands close cooperation among global actors,other than their accelerating competition over cyber-arms and discourse power.
<<Keywords: | CooperationStrategyThreatCyber Warfare |