Accidents have the characteristics of abrupt，uncertain and destructive. It will disturb the normal social order when occurs. Summarizing and analyzing the basic data of numbers，places，scopes and frequencies of happening accidents makes a great significance on studying the inherent laws and mechanisms of accidents as well as coping with natural hazards，man-made accidents and technology incidents. This paper collected and analyzed the accidents occurred in Henan Province in 2015. Based on the summary，the coping strategies were proposed and the security situations of Henan Province in 2016 were predicted.