我国高校双语教学尚处于探索阶段,需要加强调查和研究。文章首先以N校为个案,通过176份有效问卷和19人次的访谈,呈现了N校双语教学的现实状况和存在的问题;然后分别从社会对学生的制约、科研对教师的制约、数量对质量的制约和目标对过程的制约四个方面,分析了我国高校双语教学出现问题的原因;进而从学生、教师、教学过程和教学管理四个层面,探讨了未来改进的对策;最后从宏观层面对我国高校双语教学的情境和前景进行了反思,以期促进它的可持续发展。
<<The bilingual education in universities of our country is still at the stage of exploring,thus in need of intensified investigation and studying. This thesis takes University N as the study case to analyze its practical conditions and problems through 176 valid questionnaires and 19 interviews. Based on the investigation,this thesis identified four reasons that may lead to the current problems,and suggested four strategies to solve those problems. The four reasons include societal constraints on students,research constraints on teachers,quantitative constraints on quality,and result-related constraints on processes. Accordingly,the four strategies include aspects of student,teacher,teaching process and teaching management. Furthermore,the last part of this thesis reflected on the development contexts and prospects of bilingual education in universities of our country from the macro level in order to promote its sustainable development.
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