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    安哥拉共和国

    摘要

    本文回顾了2014年安哥拉发生的重大事件,并将其分为政治、经济、社会、外交和中安关系五个部分进行归纳和分析。安哥拉在2014年遇到的问题是“冰冻三尺,非一日之寒”,是其遭受数百年殖民统治和27年残酷内战后被迫咽下的苦果;而安哥拉在2014年取得的成就也不是一蹴而就的,是其内战结束后,十几年苦心经营的结果。诚然,安哥拉拥有出众的自然禀赋,但适时而变的国内外政策才是其走向富强之路的关键。

    OpresenteartigorevêosprincipaisacontecimentosemAngola,em2014,eincluicincoesferas:política,economia,sociedade,diplomaciaerelaçõessino-angolanas。Osproblemascomqueestepaísseconfrontaem2014podemserilustradospeloprovérbio“RomaePavianãosefizeramnumdia”。Tambémforamconsideradasasmarcasdeixadaspelodomíniocolonialdeséculosepelaguerracivilquedurou27anos。Entretanto,osresultadosobtidosem2014nãosurgiramrepentinamente,masdecorremdosesforçosdesenvolvidosaolongodemaisdeumadécada,apósoconflitocivil。ÉverdadequeAngoladispõederecursosnaturaisdeexcelência,noentanto,achavedoprogressonosentidodaprosperidaderesidenumapolíticainternaeexternaquesejaoportunaeflexível。

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    Abstract

    This paper reviews the major events in Angola in 2014,and divides them into five parts,which are political,economic,social,diplomatic and security relations. Problems encountered in Angola in 2014 met the proverb,Rome was not built in a day,and were the bitter fruit that subjected to the hundreds of years of colonial rule and 27 years of brutal civil war. The achievement Angola obtained in 2014 was not overnight,which was after ten years of development since the end of the civil war,with the mastermind with painstaking effort. It is true that Angola has a superior natural endowment,but at a timely and variable domestic and foreign policy is the key to its way to prosperity.

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    作者简介
    贾丁:贾丁,北京大学国际关系学院硕士研究生。
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