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沿海后发地区可持续发展的模式和保障体系研究——以盐城国家可持续发展试...

摘要

可持续发展涉及经济、环境和社会三个方面的协调统一,要求人类在发展中讲究经济效率,关注环境和谐与追求社会公平,最终达到人的全面发展。在经济“新常态”背景下,江苏沿海地区的经济、环境和社会发展形势复杂,可持续发展依然面临严峻的挑战。本文在系统分析盐城国家级可持续发展试验区建设的基础条件、压力及其前景的基础上,提出后发地区可持续发展的模式:①树立以人为本的理念,全面推进产业转型,大力培育新特产业,注重三次产业的协调发展,实现经济可持续发展;②实施四大环境保护工程,强化特色优势资源的保护与利用,实现资源环境可持续发展;③重视文化传承,增强文化底蕴,实施教育提质工程,实现社会可持续发展。通过切实加强组织领导、科学规划引领、加大资金投入、依托人才科技支撑、建立激励约束机制、深化体制机制创新、积极扩大开放合作等举措,为盐城可持续发展试验区的建设提供坚强有力的全面保障。

Abstract

Global sustainable development is a coordinating and unifying concept including sustainable economy,sustainable environment and sustainable society,which requires human beings to pay attention to economic efficiency,to show concern for environmental harmony and pursue social equity during the development,and realize an ultimate comprehensive development for mankind.Under the background of the new normal,economic,environmental and social development in the coastal area of Jiangsu is facing an increasingly complex situation,and global sustainable development is still facing severe challenges.Based on systematical analysis of the conditions,the pressure and the prospect,this paper puts forward sustainable development pattern in Yancheng. As late-development areas,Yancheng pays attention to sustainable economic and social development through setting up the people-oriented idea,positively advancing industrial transfer,vigorously cultivation characteristic industry and emphasizing the coordination of the development of three industries. Implement environmental protection projects and strengthen the protection and utilization of characteristic resources to achieve sustainable environment. Pay attention to the cultural heritage,enhance the cultural connotation and implement high-quality education to sustainable society. By strengthening organization and leadership,scientific planning guide,increasing financial input and cooperation,relying on talents,establishing incentive and restraint mechanisms,deepening mechanism innovation,to provide an organizational guarantee for Yancheng Sustainable Development Experimental Zone. <<
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作者简介
郝宏桂:郝宏桂,男,盐城师范学院江苏沿海开发研究院教授,研究方向为区域经济学。
孙小祥:孙小祥,男,盐城师范学院江苏沿海开发研究院讲师,博士,研究方向为资源经济学。
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