本文采用文献资料、专家咨询、比较分析等研究方法,对世界主要发达国家精英体育与群众体育的融合发展进行了分析研究。研究发现,精英体育的水平高低与群众体育发展程度具有紧密相关性,两者的相互渗透与融合发展是未来体育的发展方向之一。很多发达国家在制定体育政策或规划时越来越注重精英体育与群众体育的平衡;两者在人才培养体系中实现互补,互相输送人才;大型体育赛事与群众体育发展实现共赢;充分发挥了单项协会在结合精英体育与群众体育方面的作用。这些先进做法和经验值得我国学习和借鉴。
<<The research methods of literature review,expert consultation and analytical comparison have been applied in this paper to study on the integration of elite sport and sport for all in the world’s major developed countries. The level of elite sport and popularity of sport for all is closely related,and the penetration and integration between the two indicate one of the development trends of sport in the future. A number of developed countries attach great importance to the balance between elite sport and sport for all while formulating sport policies or guidelines. The two systems always provide talents for each other. The major sporting events and sport for all manage to achieve a win-win situation. All these experiences can provide valuable references for sport development in our country.
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