in rural in-depth analysis system design and operation mode of change and replace the deep reasons，the relationship between governance body itself to the status of the rural governance and processes play a very big impact，and can cause in the process of the practice of rural governance，the relationship between the governance body from institutional arrangements，large distortion and deformation，and the system of the vision the distance. Rural social governance body composition in the form of an orderly complementary，independent units of each subject if excessively expanding the power of the individual，and ignores the existence of other subjects，can cause deformation of the relationships between the governance body. Correct rural governance subject relationship between the deformation path divided into three levels，from the point of view is the villages and towns need systematic administrative decentralization，empowerment to people；Intermediate requires the hong village according to law，improve the system of villagers’ autonomy；Look from the need to nurture and development of modern society in the countryside，and peasants.