Promoting the quality of employment of Farm-workers is a priority to undertake a transferring of industry demonstration zone in Anhui. It not only helped to accelerate the construction process of “human urbanization”，but also facilitated the integration of regional economic and social development. This article planned to analyze the factors affecting their quality of employment and found corresponding policy intervention through description of the quality of employment for migrant workers，so as to provide reference for improving the quality of migrant workers employment in anhui. For now，the level of social security for migrant workers is rising，but their employment quality is still relatively low. This situation stems from their own subjective choices，and institutional segments existed social interaction. Choice of employment of farm-workers changes continually，but their employment opportunities，benefits，development and a dual identity with predicament conflicts with their own career development. To prevent and resolve social risks，the government need to mobilize various resources，increase employment promotion services and promote to be governed the problemsof the quality of employment of migrant workers by multiple subjects.