The article focuses on the thoughts of Sun Zhongshan from the view of modern human resource management. The HRM thoughts of Sun Zhongshan mainly include three parts：tapping human resource through the development of education；making the best use of human resource through the incentive，reform of distribution system and better working environment；emphasizing the importance of knowledge. We analyze the HRM thoughts of Sun Zhongshan not only to cherish the memory of this great pioneer of our time but to open up a new prospect as well.