The major strategic plan of the central government to promote urbanization，especially the introduction of “urban agglomeration development plan in the middle reaches of Yangtze river”，will bring historic opportunity for new urbanization development of Poyang Lake Urban Agglomeration. Jiangxi Provincial Government has always attached great importance to the Poyang Lake Urban Agglomeration，where new urbanization is an important starting point and support，and achieves remarkable results，but there are many problems，the need to strengthen planning guidance and speeding up the institution innovation will improve new urbanization development qualityof Poy ang Lake Urban Agglomeration.