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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    文化艺术与科技融合的空间转向——面向人文主义智慧城市和欧洲案例

    摘要

    “经济视角”和“技术视角”是目前国内研究文化科技融合的两大视角。本文提出文化科技融合研究需要“空间转向”,强调新媒体应用及其与文化艺术的融合,如何与城乡建设和城市空间结合起来。这种“空间视角”特别突出“科技与艺术”的融合作用,以及新型城镇化对城市艺术的要求。本文初步探讨了空间视角的基本内涵,强调可持续新型城镇化就是借助文化艺术和科技融合的动力,从新自由主义城市化向人文主义城市化的演变过程,将偏重技术的智慧城市概念修正为人文主义智慧城市的基本思想。本文通过展现作为城市创新项目的欧洲文化艺术和科技融合的个案,并与美国模式进行初步比较,探讨它们对中国发展文化艺术与科技融合、建设人文主义智慧城市的启示。

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    Abstract

    By reviewing different perspectives of discussing cultural and technology,this paper finds that there are a lot of studies taking the economic perspective to explore how to help traditional industries transforming or upgrading by converging culture and technology. The business model and the related policy promotions seem to be the main focus. At the meantime,the discussions on big data and smart city or digital city which have been developed and popularized just in recent years in China take the perspective of emphasizing new technology. This paper attempts to propose a new perspective studying issues on the convergence of culture,art and technology beyond economic and technological perspectives. This new perspective is termed as spatial perspective arguing that discussions on how to merge culture and new technologies should be based on the question of how to improve the quality of life in urban as well as rural spaces. The spatial turn in particular emphasizes the role of arts and technologies in urban spaces. This spatial perspective helps to eliminate the gap between the economic perspective dominated by people in studying cultural/creative economy or cultural policy,and the technology perspective dominated by people in ICT and big data sphere. Based on some examples mostly from European countries showing the connections of arts,technology and urban spaces,this paper argues that the urban innovations of arts and technologies and their applications and practices in urban spaces are benefit to the development of humanistic urbanization which is much more different from the old model of neoliberal urbanization. The smart city is therefore more likely to be developed towards ahumanistic smart city. The authors of this paper discusses those issues related to arts,technologies and urban spaces and their connections and implications on the issues of new model of urbanization and the conceptualization of humanistic smart city in general.

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    作者简介
    李蕾蕾:李蕾蕾,深圳大学传播学院教授,深圳大学文化产业研究院兼职研究员,主要研究方向为文创产业、艺术地理学、工业遗产。
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