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    深圳创意产业园区演化与城市空间重构研究

    摘要

    21世纪以来,全球化浪潮与知识经济的快速发展推动着各国经济文化与社会转型,创意产业成为城市发展的新增长点。创意经济与城市经济相互作用,创意空间与城市空间互相推动。创意产业园区的演化发展与城市空间结构的转型息息相关;如何借助创意产业园演化带动城市空间转型优化,以城市空间重构促进创意产业发展,成为学界关注的热点之一。深圳是中国首个被授予“设计之都”的城市,创意产业发展迅速,创意产业园区的空间集聚形态特征明显。本文以演化经济地理理论为切入点,深入探讨创意产业园区发展演化及其与城市空间结构转型的互动关系。首先从发展规模、集聚程度、发展环境等方面讨论深圳创意产业发展现状,定性分析城市创意产业园区的空间演化过程。其次运用地图分析法阐明深圳创意产业园的集聚区域及其空间分布特征,并进一步探讨创意产业园演化的空间扩展模式及组织模式;在此基础上,本文从经济、社会、文化、交通等多个层面定性分析深圳创意产业园演化与城市空间重构的互动关系,并有针对性地提出促进创意产业集聚发展的策略与建议。

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    Abstract

    Since the new century,creative industry has become a new engine for the city development with the wave of globalization and the rapid development of knowledge economy to promote the economic,cultural and social transformation. Creative economy and Urban economy interacts each other,creative space and urban space promotes each other. Creative industry park evolution relevants to the transformation of urban spatial structure;how to optimize the transformation of urban space with the help of creative industry park evolution and how to use urban spatial reconstruction to promote the development of creative industry have become hot spots in academic. Shenzhen is the first city in China that awarded the title of “the capital of design”. The creative industry develops rapidly,the spatial agglomeration of creative industry parks becomes more and more obvious. In this paper,from the breakthrough point of the evolutionary economic geography theory,deeply discusses the interactive relationship between creative industry park evolution and the transformation of urban spatial structure. First of all,this paper describes the current development situation of creative industry in Shenzhen in terms of its development scale,the degree of concentration and environment,qualitatively analyzes the spatial evolution procession of creative industry parks;then with further analysis of the maps,it summarizes the features of space distribution,concludes models of creative industry parks’ spatial expansion and organizational models;finally,it qualitatively analyzes the relationship between Shenzhen creative industry park evolution and the urban spatial reconstruction from the view of economic,social,cultural and transportation and offers some suggestions to promote the development of creative industry clusters.

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    作者简介
    段杰:段杰,理学博士,深圳大学经济学院副教授,深圳大学文化产业研究院兼职研究员,主要研究方向为城市地理,区域经济。
    朱丽萍:朱丽萍,深圳大学经济学院区域经济学专业硕士生。
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