在总结千年发展目标实施经验教训的基础上,2015年联合国首脑峰会通过了2015年后发展议程,包括一套涉及17个领域的可持续发展目标,应对气候变化作为可持续发展目标之一受到国际社会的高度重视。2015年也是国际气候进程的关键年,年底的巴黎气候大会有望达成新的国际气候协议。两大进程之间具有紧密的联系。一方面,气候变化的不利影响对人类可持续发展构成现实威胁;另一方面,实现可持续发展目标的实现与应对气候变化的目标相辅相成,相互促进。未来落实可持续发展目标仍面临诸多挑战,应发挥协同效应,促进可持续发展目标的实现与全球应对气候变化行动的落实。
<<Based on experiences of implementation Millennium Development Goals(MDGs),the UN Sustainable Development Summit adopted Post 2015 Development Agenda including a set of 17 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs). Climate change as one of SDGs has gained high attentions of international community. 2015 is also very important for international climate process since a new international climate agreement is expected to be reached at the Paris conference held at the end of this year. The two processes are closely linked. On one hand,the adverse impacts of climate change are serious threatens for sustainable development of human society;On the another hand,there are synergies between SDGs and global actions to address climate change. Recognizing a lot of challenges to implement SDGs,we should make full use of synergy effects to promote both of them.
<<Keywords: | Post 2015 Development AgendaInternational Climate ProcessMillennium Development Goals (MDGS)Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) |