2013~2014年非洲的FDI流量先升后降,呈现若干新动向:非洲内部FDI流动占比显著上升,和区域经济一体化相互促进;以消费为导向的外商直接投资占比显著上升;信息产业技术创新类外商直接投资开始出现;国际资本对非洲农业研究开发表现出兴趣。中国对非投资规模迅速增长,但主要集中在少数行业;中小企业已成为对非投资生力军。为深化和拓展对非投资合作,中国政府和企业应在消费品、农业研发、IT研发、新能源等领域加强工作。
<<The FDI-inflow scale firstly increased and then decreased during 2013-2014. The FDI towards the Africa illustrated some new trends during recent years:the ratio of intra-Africa FDI increased and promoted regional integration mutually;the consuming-orient FDI increased more rapidly;the projects on IT innovation appeared frequently;the international investors set foot in the agricultural product development. The Scale of direct investment from China to Africa increased rapidly,but it concentrated in few industries;Small and Medium Enterprises are new forces carrying FDI in Africa. To deepen and expand the Sino-Africa investment relationship,Chinese government and enterprises should make efforts in the new FDI fields relating to consuming product,agricultural R&D,IT innovation,new energy.
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