Duringthetransitionfromindustrializationtourbanization，Chineseeconomyisfacedwiththemarketofvertical&horizontalfragmentationandshortageofhumancapitalcausedbytheinstitutionalfactors，whichbecomethemainobstaclesconstrainingitssustainablegrowth。Astheyear2015and13thFive-YearPlangettingcriticalforChina’s“newnormal”andnewtransformation，amainshockoftheChineseeconomyisontheway，whichisrootedinthestructuralslowdowntoitsgrowthbythereductionoflaborsupply，thedeclineininvestmentgrowth，thediminishmentof“LearninginDoing”effectandthechangeofdemandstructure。ThegrowthrateoftheChineseeconomyin2015isexpectedtobe6。9%，whilethatduringtheperiodof13thFive-YearPlancouldonlymaintain6%inthecasethatthecontributionrateoftechnicalprogressis30%。ThetoppriorityforthesustainablegrowthofChineseeconomyhasturnedouttobetheTotalFactorProductivity（TFP），withparticularemphasisoneffectivelyimprovingtheproductivityinthewesternandmiddleregionsofChina。Therefore，themainmethodstoachievetransformationofgrowthmodedependonsystemimprovementandhumancapitaltraining。