In the background of China’s rise，the issue of China’s national security issues gained more and more attention. The new national security views of Barry Buzan understanding national security from the international and domestic dimensions，military，political，economic，social，environmental five areas，inspire China must construct “strong power” and “strong state” from multi-dimensional and multi-areas. The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a strategic that establishing the State Security Committee，provided new opportunities for the construction of China’s national security. As a comprehensive security system，China’s State Security Committee will also be an integrated security system to protect China’s rise.