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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    2011~2012年:和谐劳动关系新政

    摘要

    2011年中国职工状况的主要特点是在经济保持较快增速的带动下,职工的就业状况保持基本稳定,职工收入继续增长,劳动争议数量保持平稳,职工的社会保险待遇稳步提高,扩面征缴和支付工作进展顺利,职工的职业安全形势总体稳定好转,但职业病危害扩大、新生代农民工专业技术欠缺、整体收入偏低等问题突出。随着劳动关系市场化程度加深,工资集体协商呈现从分散转向集中的趋势。目前,中国劳工政策正在发生重大变化,其重点正在从个别劳动关系的协调转向集体劳动关系的协调。迈向“十二五”时期,构建和谐劳动关系成为建设社会主义和谐社会的重要基础。 <<
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    Abstract

    The main feature of China's labor market in 2011 is that, under the strong economic growth, the employment situation remains stable, and workers' wage gradually increases, accompanied with a comprehensive development of workers' social insurance protection. Moreover, the amount of labor disputes keeps at a stable level, and the situation of occupational safety enjoys a significant improvement. The collection and payment of employees' social insurance were carried out smoothly. However, there are several problems which need to be addressed. First, the scale of occupational diseases is expanding; secondly, new generation of peasant workers are lack of sufficient skills; and last but not least, the overall income level for the peasant workers is still below average. With further establishment of a market-oriented labor relation, collective wage negotiation becomes more centralized. Nowadays, China's labor policy is experiencing fundamental changes. The main focus is no longer based on individual labor relation; instead, collective labor relation becomes the primary channel for the establishment of a harmonious labor relation. At the threshold of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, maintaining a harmonious labor relation becomes the corner stone for the establishment of a society of harmony. <<
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    作者简介
    乔健:中国劳动关系学院国际交流合作处处长,副教授,主要从事劳动关系、职工状况和工会研究。
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