The Macao Special Administrative Region （SAR） has made great achievements in the economic and social development in 2014. On the other hand，it is undeniable that various contradictions and problems gradually emerged in the community，namely a rather monopolised economic structure，high inflation，a large income gap，low administrative and judicial efficiency，slow regional cooperation，labour shortage and low-quality labour force，etc. This paper proposes the formulation of a mid- and long-term strategies and clear economic policies by implementing a series of concrete and effective measures，such as establishing a sovereign investment fund，improving the wealth part-taking mechanism，promoting administrative and judiciary reform，setting up a mechanism for talent development and elevating the quality of the population. Establishing a good mechanism for talent development is an essential condition to guarantee the prosperity and stability of the Macao SAR.