日本贸易振兴机构基于日本财务省统计和中国海关统计考察了2014年的日中贸易,双边贸易总额与2013年基本持平,较上年微增0。2%,为3436。8209亿美元。2015年,日中贸易中诸多领域的动向值得关注。2014年,日本对华直接投资大幅减少38。8%,降至43。3亿美元,究其原因,是多方面因素共同作用的结果。2014年,约五成的日本在华企业表示将继续扩大在华业务,具体来看,内销型企业和行业扩大在华业务规模的热情比较高,而出口型企业和行业受中国的人工费用等成本上涨和汇率变动(人民币升值、日元贬值)的影响,扩大在华业务规模的热情明显降低。
<<Based on statistics from Japan’s Ministry of Finance and China’s Customs Office,JETRO has conducted investigation on Japan-China trade,which shows that bilateral trade increased slightly by 0.2% to 343.7 billion dollars in 2014. There will be several areas worth noting in 2015. Japan’s direct investment to China decreased significantly by 38.8% to 4.3 billion dollars,and a number of factors were behind this. About 50% of Japanese enterprises expressed the willingness to expand sales in 2014,specifically domestic market oriented firms and sectors were more enthusiastic about expanding sales in China,however,the enthusiasm of export oriented firms and sectors reduced because of rising labor cost and RMB appreciation.
<<Keywords: | JapanSino-Japanese Trade2014~2015Japan’s Direct Investment To ChinaBusiness Trend of Japanese EnterprisesBusiness Environment Changes |