加拿大作为“中等强国”和美国近邻,无论政局如何变换,一直都延续着既渴望追求独立,又无法放弃追随的状态。当前,哈珀政府一方面调整温和中立的外交风格,加强北极战略、能源出口多元化政策,并联合其他中等强国一起发展,争取更多的话语权;另一方面,与美国无法摆脱的依附关系,使其外交一直都呈现各种追随的特点。在加拿大对外关系中,中加关系的发展对加拿大而言尤为重要的。近年来,两国关系以经济外交、能源外交为主要助力,但不时也受到各种负面政治因素的阻滞,未来依然会维持这种“政冷经热”的趋势。
<<Canadian diplomacy has been deeply influenced by its character of “Middle Power”. No matter what changes happen to its political situation,it maintains the desire of seeking independence as well as the habit of following. On one hand,Harper government has changed from a moderate middle diplomatic style to a more active actor,seeking more discourse power by promoting its Arctic strategy and diversification policy of energy export,and meanwhile developing together with other Middle Powers. On the other hand,due to the inextricable attachment relationship with the United States,its diplomacy has always shown a character of following. Actually,during its way of seeking independent diplomacy,Sino-Canada relationship means a lot to Canada. In recent years,economy and energy diplomacy have become the major dynamics for mutual relation,but have also sometimes disturbed or blocked by some negative political factors. In the near future,the trend of “cold politics and warm economy” will still be maintained.
<<Keywords: | Energy DiplomacyMiddle PowerSino-Canada RelationshipUS-Canada RelationshipEconomy Diplomacy |