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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
    中国社会科学院国家高端智库首席专家,学部委员,学部主席团秘书长,研究员,博士生导师。先后毕业于中国人民大学、中国... 详情>>
李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    中国高考加分政策的改革和政策建议

    摘要

    作为高考制度改革的配套措施,教育部颁布了规范高考加分政策的改革,取消全部奖励性加分项目、取消大部分地方性照顾性加分项目、保留和完善部分照顾性加分项目。这一举措深得民心,但还有待细化和科学化。建议进一步完善少数民族考生加分政策,整合针对农村学生的补偿性政策,赋予高校自主采用加分的权利,稳定高考加分政策的修改制定。

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    Abstract

    As the supporting measures of the College Entrance Examination system reform,the Ministry of Education promulgated the reform scheme which intends to regularize the score bonus policy in college entrance examination. The measures included cancelling all the encouraging score bonus,cancelling most local compensatory score bonus,and improving the retained compensatory score bonus,etc. This more was in accordance with public opinions,but had yet to be detailed and scientific. Some recommendations were brought out such as improving score bonus policy for minority students;integrating the compensatory policy for rural students;empowering the universities and colleges to decide their own bonus policy. And it was also advisable to perfect legal system of education in China,to adjust and improve the score bonus policy based on evaluation,to present this policy as independent text,and to stabilize the policy.

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    作者简介
    罗惠文:罗惠文,21世纪教育研究院副研究员。
    王丽伟:王丽伟,21世纪教育研究院助理研究员。
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