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    杭州女大学生婚恋观的现状调查与趋势分析

    摘要

    婚恋观是家庭道德和社会公德的重要内容,对社会的稳定和发展具有重要的影响。女大学生是未来家庭和社会发展的主体,并且正处于婚恋观逐渐建立和成熟的时期,其对婚姻和恋爱的观念与观点在很大程度上影响着她们对未来婚姻、家庭及社会责任和义务的承担,预示着整个社会未来婚姻家庭的发展趋势,也将影响国民的基本素质和社会的稳定、和谐与发展。本文通过对杭州女大学生婚恋观现状的研究发现,女大学生的婚恋观较传统婚恋观呈现新的特点和发展趋势,在恋爱观、婚姻观、两性观上呈现保守与开放并存、感性与理性同在的特点。在女大学生健康婚恋观的基础上,也有不少值得关注的不良倾向。本文在实证调研的基础上,提出了引导杭州女大学生健康婚恋观的对策建议。

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    Abstract

    Values on love and marriage,which are important content of family and social morality,have crucial effect on the social stability and development. Female college students are the future mainstay of family and social development,and being in the period of whose values on love and marriage are establishing gradually and becoming mature. To a large extent,their idea and view of love and marriage influence them to take responsibility and obligation of future marriage,family and society,which also indicates the development trend of marriage and family to the whole society in the future and affect the basic quality of the nation and the stability,harmony and development of the society. Through the questionnaire investigation and field research of Hangzhou female college students,we find the female college students’ values on love and marriage appear new characteristics and development trends compared to the traditional values on love and marriage,and the views on love,marriage and sex show the conservativeness and openness co-existence,with the characteristics of perceptual and rational. On the basis of female college students’ healthy values on love and marriage,there are also a lot of unhealthy tendencies which deserved attention. On the basis of empirical investigation,this article puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to guide healthy values on love and marriage of female college students in Hangzhou.

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    作者简介
    张宏:张宏,博士后,浙江理工大学副教授、硕士研究生导师。
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