城市经济是城市发展的物质基础,也是居民生活的物质保障。城市经济形象的优劣会产生不同的晕轮效应,既影响到城市的政治、文化,也会影响城市的规模效应、聚集效应和扩散效应。为了相对客观地呈现广大公众对我国主要城市经济形象的评价,上海交通大学舆情研究实验室社会调查中心采用“随机电话号码拨号”(RDD)的抽样方法,邀请来自全国的3600名受访者,对我国36个城市的经济形象(包括综合经济竞争力、适合投资度、人才吸引力、理想工作状况、适合购物度五个指标)进行综合评价,并在分析调查结果的基础上,进一步提出有助于改善城市经济形象的对策和建议。
<<Urban economy is not only the material basis of urban development but also the material assurance of people’s daily life. The image of urban economy can bring halo effect,which will influence urban politics and culture. Furthermore,the effect would bring scale effect,agglomeration effect and diffusion effect to the city. In order to present the public’s valuation to the image of urban economy of the main cities in our country relatively objective. Shanghai Jiaotong University Social Opinion Study Laboratory invited 3600 respondents nationwide to assess the image of 36 cities’ economy,including comprehensive economic competitiveness,suitability of investment,talent attraction,the ideal working condition and suitability of shopping by “random phone number dialed”. On the basis of the analysis of these findings,they put forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the image of urban economy.
<<Keywords: | Comprehensive Economic CompetitivenessTalent AttractionImage of Urban EconomySuitability of InvestmentGeopolitical Effects |