海洋世纪的兴起,使海洋文化与大陆文化的比较成为热门话题。普遍的观点认为海洋文化比较开放,大陆文化比较保守。海洋文化是以西方为代表的西方文化、蓝色文明,大陆文化是以中国为代表的东方文化、农耕文化和黄色文明。因此,关于海洋文化与大陆文化的比较,其核心是东西方文化孰优孰劣的问题。然而,是保守还是开放,与是大陆文化还是海洋文化没有必然联系。大陆文化构成人类文明的主体内容,其主旋律是开放而进取的;海洋文化在发展过程中也不乏保守、落后的内容。事实上,保守的根源在于所形成的特权文化,而与是大陆文化还是海洋文化无关。当前,发展海洋经济,不应将海洋文化与大陆文化在比较中对立,而应辩证地看待两者之间的关系,积极构建海洋文化与大陆文化协调发展的格局,实现互惠共赢,共同发展。
<<With the rise of the Ocean Century,the Comparison between the ocean culture and the mainland culture become a hot topic. The common view is that the ocean culture is more open,while the mainland culture is more conservative. The ocean culture based on the western,also named the blue civilization. The mainland culture also named the eastern culture,the farming culture,and the yellow civilization,with China as the representative. Therefore,the core of the problem of the ocean and mainland culture comparison is which one is better. However,opposition to the traditional ideas,this paper thinks that the mainland culture does not means conservative,and the ocean culture does not means exoteric. The mainland culture conceives human civilization,produces an enterprising and opening history of human being. During the ocean culture’s development,there are also many conservative processes. The source of conservative is the stratum of the vested interest,who makes great efforts to protect their privileges,not the mainland culture or the ocean culture. Now to develop the ocean business,meaningless discussion should be avoided on whether the mainland culture or the ocean culture being better or not. However,an interactive bridge should be constructed between them. Only the ocean culture developed in conformity to the mainland culture,the harmony idea between human and ocean would be realized.
<<