中国已经进入老龄化社会,老年人的犯罪也逐渐增多,不容忽视。由于身体、心理等原因,随着年龄的增长,人的刑事责任能力会逐渐降低并最终丧失,相当高龄的老年犯,由于年龄、生理等原因,适用某些刑罚丧失了改造意义;但是老年人也有重新犯罪的可能性,因此按照宽严相济刑事政策,对老年人的社区矫正是可能也是可行的。但是在犯罪老年人社区矫正问题上应当更加关注老年犯罪人个人状况,社区矫正对象以老年初犯为主,引进恢复性司法制度,尊重受害人的意愿,采用心理治疗、参加公益劳动、社会帮教等方法对老年人进行矫正。
<<China has entered an aging society,and the elderly crime is increasing,which should not be ignored. Because of the physical,psychological reasons,along with the growth of the age,capacity of criminal responsibility will be gradually reduced and eventually lost. The penalty may lose the significance of transforming to some very old criminal,for the age and health. However,the elderly may re-crime,so according to the criminal policy of combining punishment with leniency,community correction to the elderly is possible and feasible. But community correction should focus on personal status of elderly criminal. Community correction should object to the elderly who first offended on restorative justice,respect for the wishes,the psychological treatment,participating in public welfare labor,and social services.
<<Keywords: | Community CorrectionCrimeThe Elderly |