当前我国的老龄化趋势不断深入发展,越来越多的社会组织通过政府购买公共服务参与到城市社区养老服务中,并以项目化运作的方式提供具体服务。本文以上海市闸北区彭浦新村街道为例,概括介绍了近些年社区为老服务项目运作的经验做法、主要效果与所存在的问题。文章认为,城市社区为老服务的项目化运作方式在价值取向、操作方式、工作要求方面具有优势,但也存在服务范围有限、服务内容与实际需求脱节、长效机制难以形成等问题。在此基础上,为进一步优化为老服务项目运作提出了有关政策建议。
<<With the increase of aging population in cities of China,more and more social organizations begin to provide specific service for the elderly in different projects funded by governments. Based on the field work in a sub district named Pengpu Xincun in the Zhabei district in Shanghai,this article introduces the operating practice,effects,and problems of some community service projects for the elderly since 2010. The author argues that the way of operating of community services project have advantages in some aspects,but there are some problems too. This kind of project can only serve limited old people,can’t meet people’s true needs well,and is hard to play a long-term role. Then,some concerned policy proposal are put forward to optimize the operation of community services project for the elderly.
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