本文以当前中国公益组织网络问责为研究对象,对其概念进行了界定,并分别总结了公益组织网络问责在问责主体、问责对象、问责原因、问责内容、问责方式等方面的特征,对问责效果进行了评价,指出网络问责已经成为当前我国公益组织问责的一种重要而崭新的模式,其具有传统问责模式没有的很多特点,能够发挥比传统问责模式更好的问责效果,对推动公益组织公信力的建设能产生更加深远的影响。但是,由于发展不够成熟等原因,仍然存在很多问题,如网络问责呈现出非常态化、非专业化、非制度化,问责对象回应问责呈现出被动性,问责对象信息不够透明,网络问责环境不够健康等。文章最后还提出了对策建议。
<<Focused on the network accountability on commonweal organizations,this paper gives the definition of the concept,summarizes its characteristics,including the accountability subjects,objects,reasons,contents and the modes,and evaluates its effects. The article points out that network accountability has become an important and new mode of commonweal organizations accountability in China,which has many advantages that the traditional accountability lacks. Therefore,it can achieve better results and consequently have a more profound impact on the construction of commonweal organizations’ credibility. However,because of its immature development and other reasons,there are still many problems. For example,the network accountability is non-normal,non-professional,and non-institutionalized;the response of accountability objects’ is passive;the information for accountability objects is not clear;the network accountability environment is not healthy,etc. Finally,some policy suggestions are discussed.
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