产业升级、劳动力流动及城镇化是社会经济发展中相互联系、相互影响的三个方面,而城镇化的实质是农村劳动力或农业人口向非农产业转移,并向城镇集聚的过程。近年来我国新型城镇化加快推进,但依然存在城镇化水平较低、就业与产值比重不协调、城乡一体化建设滞后等问题。在上述分析的基础上,本文提出转变经济发展方式、构建新型城乡空间形态、完善居民创业平台、加快户籍改革等政策措施。
<<Industrial upgrading,labor migration and urbanization are three aspects of the social and economic development in the mutual connection,mutual influence,and the essence of urbanization is the process of the transfer of rural labor to non-agricultural industries and towns agglomeration. In recent years,new urbanization in China is accelerating,but there are still problems,such as the urbanization level is low,the proportion of output and employment is not coordinated,the integration of urban and rural construction is lag. On the basis of the above research,the author proposes much policies and measures,which is changing the mode of economic development,building a new urban spatial form,improving residents’ entrepreneurial platform,accelerating household registration reform.
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