2009~2013年我国未成年人互联网运用方面出现了一些新趋势,包括触网年龄提前,手机上网现象增多,热衷于追逐网络热点,不良信息污染加重,网络人际关系熟人化等。从这五年间的发展趋势来看,本研究认为:我国未成年人互联网运用呈现低龄化趋势,且他们具有“互联网原住民”的特征;而互联网不良信息的侵扰,使未成年人遭遇网络风险趋向常态化;面对新兴网络热点应用的不断涌现,未成年人的网络运用呈现潮流化的特征。在上述研究发现的基础上,本研究给出了关注低龄网民群体的网络运用状况、加强对于未成年人新媒体运用的监督管理、构建良好健康网络环境等对策建议。
<<From 2009 to 2013,new trends of internet use by minors in China have been emerging including lowering age of contacts with internet,incense in mobile access to internet,keen on keeping up with internet hot points,deterioration in information pollution,and acquaintance-reliant interpersonal relationship on internet. According to the development trends in recent five years,this study has found that the age of using internet by minors in China becomes younger with the similar features of “digital natives”;that it becomes common for minors encountering with the infiltration of harmful materials on the Internet;and that the internet use by minors appeals to be of more fashion factors with the springing up of hot apps on the internet. Based on the new trends mentioned above,this study focus on the internet use by minors at a younger age,supervision and management of new media use by minors,administration system building of a healthy online environment,and the correspondent solutions and suggestions are given.
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