本文探讨物质主义价值观与生活满意度、情绪体验、助人行为意愿、生活压力感之间的关系。通过问卷法调查了824名黑龙江居民,结果发现:物质主义价值观与消极情绪体验之间存在显著正相关,这种关系表现在日常生活中的各个方面。无论是在工作中还是在家庭里,无论是在评价过去还是在计划未来,高物质主义者比低物质主义者感受到明显高的消极情绪。物质主义价值观与捐款助人的行为意愿之间存在显著负相关。物质主义价值观与相对剥夺感和生活压力感呈正相关。高物质主义者感受到更大的生活压力,与他人相比觉得更不尽如人意;物质主义价值观与社会公平感之间呈正相关。与低物质主义者相比,高物质主义者对当前社会的公平状况更认可和接受一些。
<<This study,by using a questionnaire to test a sample of 824 Heilongjiang residents,probes into the relationship among materialistic values,life satisfaction,emotions,helping intention and life stress. The results indicated that:There is a significantly positive correlation between materialistic values and negative emotion;There is a significantly negative correlation between materialistic values and donation intention;People with higher materialism feels more on relative deprivation and life stress;There is a positive correlation between materialistic values and social fairness. People with high materialism more accept current social fairness compare to the low materialistic people.
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