根据世界银行2012年的报告,超过2。32亿人生活在出生国和地区以外的国家和地区,他们占世界总人口的3%。世界各国将侨民视为本国宝贵的财富,侨民政策也开始变得灵活多样。很多政府从新的角度看待侨民尤其是专业层次的侨民,与其建立多层次互惠互利的伙伴关系。世界各国都在关注侨民在国家建设中的作用,在这些国家,部分项目是针对高层次海外侨民的,但大多数项目是针对所有侨民的,能够参与项目的绝大多数侨民是某一领域的专业人士或精英人士,他们可以为祖(籍)国提供人力资源和资本两方面的支持,也可以为文化与科技交流等做出贡献。
<<According to a report by the World Bank in 2012,the number of international migrants worldwide reached 232 million,accounting for 3% of the entire world population.Emigrants are deemed as valuable asset by many countries,which implemented flexible policies to serve them.Meanwhile,more governments took new opinions on their overseas professionals and sought to establish multi-faceted beneficial relationships with them.Many countries paid attention to the constructive roles played by their overseas fellow countrymen,so as to initiate preferential programs for overseas emigrants.Some of these programs are aimed specially at high-end talents,most of whom are professionals in their fields.The overseas talents could not only provide human resources and financial investment to their home countries,but also make contribution in the regard of cultural and technological exchange.
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