2013~2014年度,奥地利国内政局相对稳定。2013年7月,由于社民党和人民党的联合执政内阁存在无法调和的分歧而提前解散联合政府。2013年9月29日,奥地利提前举行大选;12月,由社民党和人民党再次组成新一届大联合政府宣誓就职。在经济方面,奥地利处于缓慢复苏时期,但经济发展远景态势不容乐观。尽管就业形势依旧在欧盟和欧元区所有成员国中处于最好水平,但失业率不断上升。缩减财政赤字和社会保障制度改革是当前政府面临的最紧迫的问题。在外交方面,奥地利继续依托欧盟,积极配合欧盟关于应对欧债危机的政策措施,支持中东欧诸国加入欧盟,重视发展与中国、南非等新兴国家的关系。
<<In the year 2013 Austria kept a generally stable political situation. An early election was held on September 28,2013 and the new grand coalition government by SPÖ and ÖVP was sworn in in December 2013. Slow economic recovery continued in 2013,but no optimistic prospect can been seen. Despite the fact that the performance of the labor market in Austria is one of the best among that of the EU countries,its unemployment rate kept rising. The economic policy in Austria will focus on stabilizing public finance and promoting social security reform. As regards the foreign affairs,Austria will continue to support the EU’s policy in reaction to debt crisis and its further enlargement towards east Europe. At the same time,it attaches great importance to its relationships with China,South Africa and the other emerging countries.
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