2013年底,爱尔兰正式退出国际救助计划,标志着其经济形势开始好转,但经济复苏仍面临诸多困难,特别是高失业率和高债务两大难题。在政治领域,爱尔兰政府的改革措施遭受阻力,取消参议院的动议没有通过公投。社会形势总体保持稳定,引入了力度较大的堕胎法案。在外交层面,爱尔兰2013年上半年担任欧盟轮值主席国期间,各项计划进展顺利。
<<In the end of 2013,Ireland declared a “clean exit” of the bailout programme,symbolizing an upward trend of its economic growth. However,it is still facing serious challenges,especially concerning the labour market and public debt. In the political arena,the government’s initiative to abandon the Senate was vetoed by a referendum,a heavy blow to the Coalition. The passing of the Abortion Bill is undoubtedly a historic progress in protecting women’s rights,however,it has caused contentions and oppositions from some social groups. As the rotating Presidency of the Council in the first half of 2013,Ireland finished its tasks smoothly.
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