Brazil is one of the emerging economies which have developed most rapidly in recent years,and it will have an important strategic position in the future of world economic development.To strengthen the economic and trade cooperation between China and Brazil is of strategic importance.In this paper the author investigated the basis of economic and trade cooperation between China and Brazil,and then analyzed the status and potential of trade and economic cooperation between Guangdong and Brazil.By analysis and research the author found that Brazil is one of Guangdong's most important export markets in the emerging economies,and also the important resource suppliers.Now the Brazilian government has regarded Guangdong as an important market and strategic investor.Therefore,at all levels Guangdong Province government should intensify policy support,innovate mechanisms,and promote the successful development of bilateral economic and trade cooperation. <<