目前,中国场外交易市场的建设已提上日程,这一市场的建设,必须遵循市场发展的规律,借鉴国外成熟经验,并同中国特定的经济社会环境充分结合。本报告综述了场外交易市场建设相关的基本理论,包括多层次资本市场与经济发展的关系,制度变迁的一般理论与中国体制变革的模式,以及世界范围内场外交易市场的兴衰等;对我国场外交易市场的历史探索进行总结和反思,评价其历史贡献,分析问题与教训,并论述了我国资本市场的结构现状;对中国场外交易市场发展的基本问题进行了思考,认为,中国场外交易市场的建设应是一个政府引导与市场主导循环互动的过程,在市场结构上,应建立双层次递进式市场体系,与此相适应,应构架统一制度下中央、地方两级监管部门分级监管,政府间接监管与市场自律监管相结合,多主体共同参与的监管体系。
<<This paper systematically reviews the development process of China’s OTC market,summarizes its history contribution,emerging problems and reflects the cause of the problems;learns the OTC market development histories,characteristics and experiences of the foreign developed countries and regions,then plans and designs the overall framework of China’s future multi-level OTC market. The paper argues that,we should recognize the necessity of developing OTC market from the height of the world economic development and the shift in its development model;follow the principle of combining market demand-driven and system building,to promote the system innovation in the OTC market;the overall framework of China’s OTC market should be a double progression and hybrid market system,which willed be formed through planned transformation,integration and innovation to the existing OTC market resources under the supervision of China Securities Regulatory Commission.
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