随着网络和科学技术的发展,数字博物馆是博物馆发展的必然趋势。博物馆文物数字化成为建立数字博物馆的核心内容。文物的可视化不仅仅包括将文物的原型进行数字化在数字博物馆里展示,更重要的是将文物所包含的历史信息以数字化的形式告诉观众。本文在分析数字博物馆发展的基础上,总结了文物数字化的几种技术方法,分别给出了物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产可视化的方法,讨论了数字博物馆中可视化技术的发展趋势。
<<With the development of network and science technology,digital museum will be an inexorable trend of the development of museum. The visualization of cultural relics not only means the digitalization and exhibition of the cultural relics antitypes in the digital museum,but also the historical information behind the digitalized cultural relics should be transferred to the audience. Based on the research of the development of digital museum,several technological methods to digitalize the cultural relics are concluded in this paper. Then the methods to visualize material and nonmaterial cultural heritages are given. Finally a development trend of visualization technology for digital museums is discussed.
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