2009年发生的高校招生腐败案件令人触目惊心。本文依据高校招生工作的基本流程,分析了五种类型招生腐败的路径,可见社会转型期权力与金钱在“高利害性考试”中的独特表现。有效遏制和治理招生腐败,需要通过较为全面的教育改革与行政制度改革。而正在制定中的“国家考试法”与教育部出台的《国家教育考试违规处理办法》尚未涉及招生制度、大学制度等深层面的问题。
<<corruptions on the recruitment of colleges and universities in 2009 shocked the public. On the basis of the basic recruitment procedure,we analyzed five categories of corruption on recruitments,revealing the influence of power and money in such “high-stake test” as the university entrance examination. Effective crackdown of these corruptions requires comprehensive reform in education and administration. However,Law for Examination under formulation and Measures for Violation Behavior in Educational Examination issued by the Ministry of Education do not touch fundamental issues in recruitment system and college system.
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